Informations générales (source: ClinicalTrials.gov)

NCT05468073 En recrutement IDF
Therapeutic Evaluation of Low-dose IL-2-based Immunomodulatory Approach in Patients With Early AD (IL-2-AD)
Interventional
  • Maladie d'Alzheimer
Phase 2
Centre Hospitalier St Anne (Voir sur ClinicalTrials)
octobre 2022
septembre 2026
29 juin 2024
Study aims at evaluating the therapeutic efficacy and safety of low-dose IL-2 immunomodulatory treatment in patients with early AD, in a phase II, randomized, double blind, placebo-controlled phase II clinical trial. Patients with AD at early stage will be recruited and randomized (2:1) in each treatment group. The primary endpoint is the rate of decline assessed through CDR change at 18 months between the placebo group and the treated patients.
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Etablissements

Les établissements d'Île-de-France dont les données sont issues de ClinicalTrials.gov Origine et niveau de fiabilité des données
GHU PARIS PSY ET NEUROSCIENCES Viviane AWASSI En recrutement IDF Contact (sur clinicalTrials)

Critères

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Inclusion Criteria:

- Patients aged > 18

- Age of disease onset < 70 years

- Clinical and biological diagnosis of AD based on

- Progressive amnestic syndrome associated or not with other cognitive
impairments

- Biological criteria: CSF biomarkers suggestive of AD.

- Brain MRI congruent with the diagnosis, left to the appreciation of the investigator

- CDR (Clinical Dementia Rating Scale) = 0.5 or 1

- If patients have an antidepressant or acetylcholinesterase inhibitors treatment,
patients must be treated with stable doses of treatment for at least 1 month before
inclusion.

- Have a caregiver who provides a separate written informed consent to participate. If
a caregiver/study informant cannot continue, one replacement is allowed.

- Have adequate vision and hearing for neuropsychological testing in the opinion of
the investigator.

- Have given written informed consent approved by the ethical review board (ERB)
governing the site.

- The patient has to have a French social security number and be fluent and literate
in French.



- Subject with a psychiatric evolutionary and/or badly checked.

- Subject with a grave, severe or unstable pathology (left to the judgement of the
investigator) the nature of which can interfere with the variables of evaluation.

- Epileptic subjects

- Subject under guardianship or curatorship

- Subject presenting contraindications to the MRI

- Known or supposed history (< or = 5 years) of severe alcoholism or misuse of drugs

- Vascular, inflammatory or expansive, visible lesion in the MRI, which can interfere
on the criteria of diagnosis.

- No health insurance

- Women of childbearing potential: a woman is considered of childbearing potential
(WOCBP), i.e. fertile, following menarche and until becoming post-menopausal unless
permanently sterile. Permanent sterilisation methods include hysterectomy, bilateral
salpingectomy and bilateral oophorectomy. A postmenopausal state is defined as no
menses for 12 months without an alternative medical cause.

- History of auto-immune disease

- History within the past 10 years of a primary or recurrent malignant disease

- Diagnosis or history of other possible etiology of dementia, including but not
limited to other neurodegenerative disorders (FTD, LBD, VaD, HD, PD, PSP-CBD).

- Renal dysfunction at inclusion, clearance <30 mL/min

- Chronic hepatic diseases as indicated by liver function tests abnormalities

- Abnormal thyroid function

- Therapeutic trial within 1 year preceding the first study period, or participation
in a trial with active or passive immunization against amyloid if patient was
assigned to the active treatment arm.

- Clinically significant evidence of Active viral infection (CMV, EBV, HCV, HBV,
TPHA-VDRL, HIV)

- Current or medical history of severe cardiopathy,

-

- Severe dysfunction in a vital organ

- Patients with White Blood Count (WBC) < 4.000/mm3; platelets < 100.000/mm3;
hematocrit (HCT) < 30%.

- Patients with serum bilirubin and creatinine outside normal range.

- Patients with organ allografts.

- Patients who are likely to require corticosteroids